Because of environmental problems caused by the use of fossil fuels, many scientists worldwide are focused on finding efficient alternatives. Though high hopes have been placed on hydrogen fuel cells, the reality is that transporting, storing and using pure hydrogen comes with a huge cost, making this process challenging with current technology. In contrast, methanol (CH3O3), a type of alcohol, does not require cold storage, has a higher energy density and is easier and safer to transport. Thus, a transition to a methanol-based economy is a more realistic goal.

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